There is a cornucopia of misconceptions swirling around the realm of SBA 7A Lenders. As an entrepreneur or small business owner, it becomes critical to separate fact from fiction to navigate the labyrinth of funding options effectively. In this post, we will demystify and dissect 10 common myths about SBA 7A Lenders.
SBA 7A Lenders, named for the Small Business Administration’s 7(a) Loan Program, are commercial lenders authorized by the SBA to provide loans to small businesses. These loans are guaranteed by the SBA up to a certain percentage, reducing the risk for lenders and making capital more accessible to businesses that might not meet traditional lending criteria. Now, with the basics clarified, let's dive into the myths.
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Myth: All SBA Lenders are the same.
Reality: SBA Lenders vary significantly in their lending criteria, interest rates, fees, and level of customer service. Each lender applies its own risk assessment criteria in addition to the SBA’s requirements, resulting in diverse loan terms and approval processes. Moreover, some lenders have a "Preferred Lender" status, which allows them to process loans faster since they can make final credit decisions on behalf of the SBA.
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Myth: SBA loans are the last resort.
Reality: This misconception might stem from a misunderstanding of risk management principles in lending. SBA loans are designed to be more accessible but this does not equate to them being a last resort. In fact, SBA loans often offer lower interest rates, longer repayment terms, and lower down payment requirements than conventional loans – making them a very attractive first option for many small businesses.
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Myth: It is extremely difficult to qualify for an SBA loan.
Reality: The Pareto Principle states that roughly 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes. In the context of SBA loans, it suggests that the majority of applicants that meet the basic 20% criteria such as having a sound business purpose, operating in the U.S., and having invested personal time and money into their business, will likely qualify for a loan. The remaining qualifying factors are more granular and depend on the lender’s risk assessment.
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Myth: The SBA loan process is too time-consuming.
Reality: Kafkaesque bureaucracy is often associated with anything government-related, including SBA loans. However, technology has streamlined this process significantly. Especially, Preferred Lenders can expedite the approval process. Yes, SBA loans may take longer than some alternate forms of financing, but for lower rates and favorable terms, it is a trade-off many businesses are willing to make.
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Myth: You need perfect credit to get an SBA loan.
Reality: While creditworthiness is a factor, it is not the only determinant. Lenders also consider cash flow, collateral, and the overall health and potential of the business. The SBA was created, in part, to help entrepreneurs who might not have “perfect” credit access funding.
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Myth: SBA loans require extensive collateral.
Reality: While SBA loans do typically require collateral, it does not need to cover the full amount of the loan. The SBA has guidelines for handling situations where collateral is limited, and in some cases, lenders may approve loans without collateral if the business demonstrates strong cash flow and profitability.
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Myth: SBA loans can't be used for refinancing.
Reality: You can, in fact, use an SBA loan to refinance existing debt, provided the new loan offers better terms (like a lower interest rate) and the use of funds aligns with SBA guidelines.
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Myth: The government sets maximum interest rates for SBA loans.
Reality: While the SBA does set a maximum cap, the interest rate is negotiated between the borrower and the lender, meaning it can potentially be lower than the cap.
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Myth: You can't get an SBA loan if you've been rejected by a bank.
Reality: As mentioned earlier, SBA loans are designed to be accessible to businesses that might not qualify for traditional loans. A prior rejection from a bank does not automatically disqualify a business from securing an SBA loan.
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Myth: Startups can't get SBA loans.
Reality: While it's true that lenders like to see a track record, startups are not excluded from SBA loans. Lenders consider business plans, market research, and the experience of the business owner, making SBA loans a viable option for startups.
In conclusion, the milieu of SBA 7A lenders is awash with myths and misconceptions. While there are myriad intricacies associated with this form of lending, it ultimately serves as an accessible, flexible, and often highly advantageous avenue for small businesses seeking funding. Knowledge, as always, remains the key to unlocking its potential.